Archive for the ‘Car Accident Law’ Category

Study Finds Drunk Driving Is Shockingly Common

Thursday, September 2nd, 2010

After years of costly public education campaigns, school drivers’ education scare-tactic videos, and reports of grisly deaths, you would think that drivers should have absorbed the message that driving while intoxicated is an unacceptable risk.  You would be wrong.  Our Chicago injury attorneys have seen far too many fatalities and catastrophic injuries from drunken driving to believe that this behavior is abating.  Now, a new study confirms that Americans are still drinking and driving – and at an alarming rate.

A newly released government study found that one in twelve drivers admitted to having driven drunk in the previous year.  The study was conducted by the National Highway Traffic Safety Administration.  Although the data was collected in 2008, the results were released last week.

Specifically, the study asked individuals whether they had driven when they believed that their blood alcohol level exceeded the legal limit of .08%.  This figure is particularly shocking when you consider the fact that it is likely that additional people engaged in this highly dangerous behavior but were too embarrassed to admit it.

In addition, a staggering one in five people admit to having driven within two hours of consuming alcohol.  Although this does not necessarily mean that these individuals were intoxicated when they drove, it is still dangerous behavior.  Of this group, the study also asked how many drinks they believed they could consume and still safely drive.  Forty percent of these individuals indicated that they could safely drive after consuming three drinks.  A terrifying eleven percent believed they could safely drive after consuming five drinks.  This behavior explains why injury and wrongful death from drunk driving are still so common:  apparently, at least twenty percent of American drivers simply do not understand the physiology of alcohol consumption, and are accordingly putting us all at risk.

Another facet of the study shows the profound disconnect between individuals’ logical evaluation of risk and the behavior they engage in themselves.  Four out of five people in the study stated that they believe that drunk driving is a major threat to their safety.  Indeed, this belief is well founded, as statistics compiled by the Federal Department of Transportation show that around a third of motor vehicle accidents resulting in fatalities stem from drunken driving.  Yet these individuals are still engaging in the practice themselves.  This goes far beyond negligence, to a willful disregard for the lives that will cross the paths of their paths.

Individuals seem willing to tolerate dangerous behavior in their friends, as well as themselves.  Like those who admitted to driving drunk, one in twelve people admitted to having ridden in a car with a drunk driver within the past year.  One group in particular was prone to this behavior:  young men aged 21 to 24 years.  Of this group, one in four admitted to riding with an impaired driver.

As NHTSA Administrator David Strickland eloquently stated, “We have to do more as a country to close the gap between believing that drunk driving is a threat and actively doing something about it.”  The first step is to make drunk drivers pay for their actions, and the devastating consequences.  If you or someone you love has been injured or killed by a drunk driver, it is crucial that you take action.  If this behavior is ever going to change, we must send a strong message that our society simply will not tolerate this abuse.  We urge you to speak with an experienced Chicago car accident attorney about your options.  Your courage and resolve could save lives.

Drunk driving is a particular problem over summer holiday weekends.  That’s why police nationwide will be putting on a two-week-long assault on drunk driving surrounding the upcoming labor day weekend.  Patrols and checkpoints will be greatly increased for those two weeks, in the hope of catching offenders, preventing accidents, and dissuading offenders from future drunk driving.

For a free consultation with an experienced Chicago personal injury lawyer at Passen Law Group, call us at (312) 527-4500.

Defensive Cycling Can Prevent Accidents With Negligent Drivers

Tuesday, August 31st, 2010

Chicago bicycle accident lawyer 300x200 Defensive Cycling Can Prevent Accidents With Negligent DriversExperts believe that the interactions between cars and bicycles are continually improving in the Chicago area.  This is partly due to the construction of many new bike lanes around the city.  It is also due to the fact that most Chicago bicyclists are also motorists, and vice versa.  This gives each an understanding of the risks facing the other, and improves safety for all.

While our Chicago personal injury attorneys are pleased to hear that the situation may be improving, we urge cyclists to avoid complacency.  Many motorists are still stubbornly unaware of the bicycles around them.  This negligence can lead to accidents, injury and death for bicyclists.

Crashes involving cars and bicycles are still surprisingly common in Chicago.  In fact, in 2008 alone (the most recent year for which complete data is available), there were 1,494 such crashes.  During that same period nationwide, accidents between cars and bicycles killed over 700 people and injured another 52,000.

That’s why defensive bicycling is so important.  Our Chicago personal injury attorneys would love to see more bicyclists taking the steps that can protect them from the common, but inexcusable, negligence of motorists.  This begins with always wearing a helmet – the single most important thing any bicyclist can do to prevent injury and death.  In addition, bicyclists should always ride on the road, not the sidewalk, and ride with traffic, not against.  In addition, there are a number of common accident scenarios that cyclists can take steps to prevent.

Avoiding cars entering the roadway from the right is a simple but essential safety precaution.  In fact, the single most common accident involving bicyclists is one where the cyclist is struck by a car pulling out of a driveway, alley, or side street on the right-hand side of the road.  This is often because cyclists tend to ride as far to the right as possible, to avoid traffic on the road.  Unfortunately, this makes it more difficult for cars entering the roadway from the right to see the cyclist.  Bicyclists must thus remain aware, slowing down if they see cars entering the roadway, using lights or horns, and making eye contact with these drivers whenever possible.

Another peril of biking as far to the right as possible is parked cars on the right hand side of the road.  It is surprisingly common for bicyclists to be struck by car doors opening into their pathway.  Again, awareness and avoiding biking on the far right of the lane can help prevent these accidents and resulting injuries.  Of course, motorists could prevent these accidents by the simple expedient of checking for upcoming bicyclists before opening their doors.  However, our Chicago accident attorneys have learned that you cannot expect others not to be negligent:  you must take whatever steps possible to ensure your own safety.

Biking to the right of cars can also be dangerous in many ways.  Bicyclists should never pass a car on the right, as drivers tend to be unaware that a biker is approaching on that side.  Bicyclists should also never stop to the right of a car at a red light:  drivers are again often unaware of their presence, and can strike them by turning right when the light turns green.  Instead, bikers at red lights should stop in the middle of the lane.

Finally, bikers must bike defensively to avoid being hit from behind.  When biking at night, cyclist should be sure to have a rear-facing light, or at minimum a reflector facing the rear.  Bikers should also check behind them carefully before merging left out of a parking lane, bike lane, or right-hand lane.

For a free consultation with an experienced Chicago personal injury lawyer at Passen Law Group, call us at (312) 527-4500.

Park Ridge Rejects Distracted Driving Ban

Friday, August 20th, 2010

After meeting with clients who have been critically injured or whose family members have been killed in accidents caused by distracted drivers taking on their cell phone, texting, or surfing the internet using their “smartphones,” our Chicago truck accident attorneys have written in great detail about the dangers of distracted driving.  Yet, in the latest area government failure, the city council of Park Ridge voted last Monday against a measure that would have put in place an ordinance banning drivers from using cell phones that are not hands-free.  We are profoundly disappointed.

Park Ridge, a suburb in northern Cook County, Illinois, follows procedures where a majority vote of aldermen is required to advance any measure or ordinance to the full city council.  The measure banning non-hands-free cell phone use, unfortunately, failed on a tie vote.  The three aldermen opposing the measure stated that they believed such a measure would be either unenforceable or selectively enforced.  Our personal injury lawyers take issue with this reasoning, since the City of Chicago and federal government (with respect to commercial truck drivers) has already passed similar bans.

Shockingly, Alderman James Allegretti based his vote against the measure on an illogical rejection of the facts demonstrating the dangers of distracted driving.  After the vote, Alderman Allegretti specifically stated his disbelief of the studies demonstrating that driving while using a handheld cellphone is as dangerous as driving drunk.  He stated that, “People pull these things out of who knows where.  I don’t know that these statistics are valid.”

Alderman Allegretti should be ashamed of letting his own ignorance stand in the way of critical safety legislation.  The study to which he refers looked at the rate of accidents among drivers using a handheld cellphone, and found that accidents occur four times as frequently when a handheld cellphon is used.  They also looked at accident data involving drunk driving, and found that drivers who are intoxicated also have an accident rate about four times greater than sober drivers.  People, Alderman Allegretti included, simply choose to believe that, because these two behaviors “feel” very different to them, they cannot have the same result.  Perhaps this is why 81% of Americans still persist in this behavior.  But an individual’s uninformed opinion of the risks simply cannot change the data.

The Aldermen who supported the measure, by contrast, are well informed.  The measure itself cites a 2008 study by the National Traffic Safety Institute, a 2006 study by the University of Utah, and the related comments of U.S. Secretary of Transportation Ray LaHood.  These Aldermen also have anecdotal evidence of the dangers of distracted driving.  One of them, Alderman Donald Bach, stated that he was nearly struck on his way to the meeting at City Hall by a woman driving while talking on a handheld cell phone.

This inaction is particularly frustrating as the measure itself, which should be staightforward and noncontroversial, has been under debate for nearly nine months.  And the City Council did not even take independent action in starting the debate:  a resident, Stephanie Kunz, had to ask them to consider such action.  Ms. Kunz should be proud of her concern and initiative.  The council should be chagrined that it was required.

At the same time, the city council considered a resolution asking the Illinois general assembly to pass a statewide law banning cell phone use that is not hands-free.  This measure also failed on a tie vote.  Interestingly, however, the Aldermen supporting each of the two rejected measures opposed the other.  Alderman Robert Ryan, who supported the local ordinance but voted against the resolution seeking action in Springfield, explained his position with words that ring true to many:  “I don’t expect our state to take a leadership position on a whole lot of stuff right now.”

Springfield might soon be fiscally motivated to take action, however.  The Senate Commerce Committee recently entertained legislation, called the Distracted Driving Prevention Act, which would provide grants to states who enact state legislation banning texting and the use of handheld cellphones, and the use of any cellphones by those under 18.  Chicago auto accident attorneys have previously urged the Senate to pass this legislation as soon as possible, and continue in our support of the bill, and of state action regardless of whether the federal bill is passed.

There is still some hope for both failed Park Ridge measures.  One Alderman, Thomas Carey, was absent from last Monday’s meeting.  Thus, with his support the measures could potentially be revived and advanced to the council.

Park Ridge is, sadly, not alone in its inaction on this crucial issue.  Very few Illinois municipalities have taken action to ban driving while talking on a cell phone.  Among those that have are Chicago itself, as well as Evanston and Winnetka.  There is now, however, a state ban on driving while texting, which is at least a step in the right direction.

Regardless of the enforceability of such laws, they are absolutely crucial.  First and foremost, their passage sends a powerful message, and may help to deter distracted driving.  Additionally, however, the presence of such laws on the books makes it easier for the victims of distracted driving to obtain compensation in a civil action.  It is important that victims of car accidents caused by distracted drivers bring such actions, and with competent, experienced counsel such as the attorneys at Passen Law Group.  Perhaps, if enough verdicts are won, drivers will begin to take notice and put down their smartphones.

For a free consultation with an experienced Chicago personal injury lawyer at Passen Law Group, call us at (312) 527-4500.