Archive for the ‘Construction Liability’ Category

Construction Site Injuries Involving Cranes

Wednesday, September 2nd, 2009

crane accident lawyer 300x296 Construction Site Injuries Involving CranesA previous post discussed the hazards of one type of heavy machinery, front loaders, which are commonly used at construction sites.  Another piece of heavy machinery used on construction sites which, if improperly used or secured, may result in catastrophic injury, are cranes.  To speak with an experienced construction accident lawyer in Chicago, call Passen Law Group at (312) 527-4500 for a free consultation.

Cranes, by design, are used to lift and lower materials or move materials horizontally from one part of a construction building to another.  For example, cranes can be used to move steel, concrete, large pipes, large tools such as generators and other materials too big for humans to carry.  A crane typically weighs several thousand pounds, and operates at elevations several hundred feet above ground.  Due to the size, weight, height, and strength of cranes, this type of machinery is subject to stringent safety regulations.

Cranes are governed by §1926.550 of the Occupational Safety and Health Administration’s (OSHA) Construction Safety and Health Outreach Program, and failure to adhere to those rules and regulations may constitute negligence.  §1926.550 outlines many specifics, from location of instruction plates and decals and when ropes are to be removed from service, to proper guarding and insulating of exhaust pipes to safety guidelines of the use of electrical power.  It also states that an employer “shall comply with the manufacturer’s specifications and limitations applicable to the operation of any and all cranes,” and also that “no modifications or additions which affect the capacity or safe operation of the equipment shall be made by the employer without the manufacturer’s written approval.” In other words, neither the contractor, subcontractor or anyone else working at the construction site can change anything about the crane in order to have it carry a load heavier than it is designed to carry.

As cranes come in different sizes and functions, from mobile truck cranes seen at road construction sites to tower cranes found at many tall building construction sites, cranes also have different load capacities.  Load capacities affect balance, and the safety of the crane operator and other workers, especially as the load is lifted higher off the ground.

The crane itself must be able to handle the load, as well as its components, such as wires and switches.  If the load is too heavy, the crane may become unbalanced, or a wire may snap, causing the load to fall onto workers below.   In such instances of a construction worker injured or killed by a falling load, it is critical to consult with a lawyer to determine whether the contractors and property owners were following appropriate safety procedures.

Though cranes are common pieces of heavy machinery at construction sites, they can cause catastrophic injury if not operated safely. The crane itself may be faulty, or have been constructed using faulty or substandard parts. An experienced Chicago construction accident injury attorney can help you identify the proper parties responsible, and hold them accountable.  Call Passen Law Group a call at (312) 527-4500 for a free consultation with one of our top injury lawyers.

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Construction Site Accidents Involving Heavy Machinery

Sunday, August 23rd, 2009

front loader death 300x224 Construction Site Accidents Involving Heavy MachineryAccording to news reports last week,  a Chicago construction worker was killed when the Bobcat front loader he was in fell seven stories.  Such a catastrophic accident highlights another peril of constructions sites:  operating heavy machinery.  To speak with an experienced Chicago construction accident injury lawyer, call Passen Law Group at (312) 527-4500 for a free consultation.

A front loader, such as the Bobcat, is a common piece of equipment used on construction sites.  Its primary use is to dig, pick up and move materials, such as asphalt, gravel and dirt, from ground level or a pile into a dump truck or rail car.  Front loaders are also versatile:  though they often have what looks like a large bucket with teeth attached to the front, they can also have two prongs attached to the front it act like a forklift, which can lift larger objects such as pallets or shipping containers. Due to the strength and size of front loaders (they can weigh several thousand pounds), they must be operated carefully to avoid catastrophic accidents from occurring.

Indeed, there are specific rules and regulations for the safe operation of front loaders and other heavy machinery construction equipment.  The Department of Labor’s Occupational Safety and Health Administration (OSHA) has specific guidelines relating to the building, use and care of heavy construction equipment such as front loaders.  For example, the Code of Federal Regulations, 29.CFR. 926.1001, defines the “minimum performance criteria for rollover protective structures” for heavy equipment such as front loaders.  Top Chicago construction accident or injury lawyers are familiar with OSHA regulations, and can identify violations that may have caused the serious injury or death on the construction site.

Though front end loaders are useful around construction sites, making it easy to move and transport large, heavy materials without pushing or dragging the materials on the ground, they are fatally dangerous, if not used properly and in accordance with applicable regulations.   Because the heavy materials being moved are carried in the front, and in some cases, in the front and up high, balance and safety mechanisms are key.  Construction sites are not necessarily smooth roads, so rollovers are a risk, as is the load falling back onto the driver.

It is important to note that not only the operator of a front loader is at risk of severe injury, but so are those other construction workers on the construction site.  For example, other construction workers on the construction site’s ground level easily could have been killed by the Bobcat front loader that fell several stories recently.  Uneven surfaces can cause loads to shift and fall in front, injuring other workers. The large bucket can obstruct views of what is in front of a front loader, especially if the bucket is not in a raise position.

This is why it is so critical for property owners, contractors, subcontractors and manufacturers to comply with all applicable rules and regulations pertaining to heavy machinery on construction sites.   Responsibility for complying with OSHA and other regulations lies with, not only the construction worker, but also with his or her supervisors, subcontractors, contractors and others.  Had those regulations been followed, maybe the recent tragic accident involving the man killed in a front loader would have been prevented.  Note:  in cases where the front loader or other piece of heavy machinery did not function properly or was otherwise defective, there may be a product liability action against the manufacturer or distributor.  In any serious construction site accident, it is important to contact an experienced personal injury and construction accident lawyer well versed in OSHA  equipment guidelines, state laws and case history.  Contact one of Passen Law Group’s construction accident attorneys today at (312) 527-4500 for a free consultation.

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Electrocution on Construction Sites and Other Job Sites

Friday, August 7th, 2009

electrocution injury 300x202 Electrocution on Construction Sites and Other Job SitesA less common, though potentially devastating type of injury arising in the workplace, as well as other contexts, is electrocution.  Construction sites, factories, job sites, and other unsafe premises may expose people to dangerous conditions leading to electrocution of those working or visiting the premises.  Those electrocuted on a construction site, or other location, as a result of negligence of another may have a viable personal injury lawsuit and should contact a respected Chicago electrocution injury lawyer.

Just yesterday, August 6, the Chicago news reported a breaking story of a man working as a tree trimmer, who was fatally electrocuted after falling onto a live power line.  The man was found on the ground with serious head trauma and third-degree burns to his upper extremities.

According to the National Institute for Occupational Safety and Health (NIOSH), there are four types of electric injuries:

  1. Fatal Electrocution
  2. Electric Shock
  3. Burns
  4. Falls due to contact with electrical energy

The NIOSH reports that an average of 411 fatalities occur every year at job sites, most often construction sites, due to electric hazards.  Electrical accidents can be prevented.  If proper precautions and safety measures were no taken as outlined by the Occupational Safety and Health Administration (OSHA), or were ignored, causing severe electrical injuries or electrocution, negligence may apply to more than one party.  This is one reason to contact a personal injury lawyer relating to electrocution accidents.

An electric shock occurs when a person comes into contact with an electrical source.  Fatal electrocution is the most serious, and occurs when a person is killed after being exposed to a lethal amount of energy.  To cause serious damage, the human body must be exposed to an  “active electrical circuit having a current capable of over stimulating the nervous system or causes damage to internal organs.”

Electrocution deaths at a construction sites can result from such things as:

  • Poorly marked construction zones or sites
  • Inadequate tools and equipment
  • Heavy machinery with live wires
  • Faulty machinery and wiring

Burns are the most common injury from an electric shock, and are the most severe at the point of contact with the electric current.  The severity of the burn depends on the voltage.  It is important to note, too, that burns maybe external as well as internal.  A high voltage burn may result in a superficial external injury, but it may destroy tissue, cause blot vessels to clot and cause severe muscle contractions.

Severe muscle contractions as a result of electric shock while a person is standing on a ladder or working on a ledge may cause the person to fall, resulting in further injuries such as broken bones or severe head injuries.

Electrical injuries can be serious, and even fatal. Survivors may suffer debilitating injuries that require long-term medical care.  If you or a loved one has suffered debilitating injury or death as a result of an electrical accident, either on a construction site or other location, contact a top injury and accident lawyer about your case.

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